You’ll still be catching the tree at the tail end of its dormant stage, but the wounds created by the pruners will heal quickly as the growing season begins, reducing the chance that insects will infest the branches through the open cuts, or that disease will take hold. Experts at the University of Maine Cooperative Extension say pruning them at this time helps to protect their winter hardiness and health.īe on the lookout for winter dieback, or cold damaged wood, and prune it away, too. You should plan to prune in late winter or early spring. The experts at the People’s Trust also say that a well-pruned tree lets more sunshine in, resulting in large, vigorous leaves and buds.ĭiane Brown, extension educator at the Michigan State University Extension, adds that sunlight is crucial in helping the leaves to make sugar, allowing the tree to grow as it should, and helping to produce high-quality fruit.

This, in turn, helps keep fungal infections away. This can help dry out excess moisture, like dampness from a recent rainfall, more quickly.

When there’s friction between them, the bark can rub off, creating an entry point for pests and disease.Īnd when leafy branches are growing too close together – even if they aren’t touching – sunlight can’t reach every bough individually.Īccording to experts at the People’s Trust for Endangered Species, pruning fruit trees improves airflow between limbs. But pruning also does much more, and trees of any age can benefit.īy trimming away boughs that are touching each other or growing too close together, you help eliminate the threat of injury.

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